Final paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 13

Final paper - Essay Example This drastically reduced her total score and Elauf was not hired. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) filed a case against the Abercrombie & Fitch Stores, Inc. claiming that the firm Abercrombie had violated Title VII of the Civil Rights of 1964 by rejecting to hire Samanatha Elauf due to her hijab (headscarf). The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission enforces the federal regulations that prohibit employment discrimination. According to Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 an employer may be liable when he or she rejects either to select and hire or discharge a worker based on a religious practise or observance only if the employer has tangible knowledge that there was need for religious accommodation and the definite knowledge of the employer emanated from a direct notification from the employee or applicant. Walsh (741) shares the view that the firm argued that Samantha did not notify the interviewer that she needed an accommodation. However, Elauf who was the plaintiff was wearing the headscarf for religious reasons. More to the point, during the interview at Tusla, Oklahoma in 2008 the store manager never mentioned to Elauf issues relating to the hijab. It was only later on that the district supervisor argued that the headgear disqualified Elauf from the job. It can therefore be assumed that the recruitment team was aware that she was wearing the hijab for religious reasons. Initially the district court ruled in favour of Elauf. The established that the EEOC had determined all elements of a prima facie case of discrimination, such as the firm’s awareness of Samantha’s need for a religious accommodation, and also ruled that Abercrombie had failed to rebut the EEOC’s showing on those elements. However, the Tenth Circuit reversed the summary grant. Law cannot get rel igion right (Sullivan 138). The appellate court overturned the decision and sided with Abercrombie & Fitch Stores, Inc. However, an article

Obesity Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Obesity Policy - Essay Example Obesity Policy Obesity can occur in any age group but it tends to increase with age " infants with excessive weight gain have an increased incidence of obesity in later life (Charney etal 1976)4. It has a female preponderance and certain genetic component in its causation as evidenced by twin studies, which show a close relation between the weights of identical twins even when they are reared in dissimilar environments (Falkner 1980)5. Physical activity and fitness's are important modifiers of mortality and morbidity related to over weight and obesity (WHO 2003)6 but according to Falkner it is the reduced energy output that is the main etiological factor behind obesity. Food habits play important role in weight gain and obesity, the composition of the food, the periodicity at which it is consumed and the amount of energy derived from it are the factors, which modulate body weight. A diet containing more energy than needed may lead to prolonged postprandial hyperlipidemia and to deposition of trigly cerides in the adipose tissue resulting in obesity (Oliver 1981)7. Other factors include psychosocial, familial tendency, endocrine, ethnicity and drugs like corticosteroids etc. Its is a positive risk factor for hypertension, diabetes, gall bladder diseases, congestive heart disease and certain cancers (hormonal and large bowel). It also predisposes to other conditions like varicose veins, abdominal hernia, osteoarthritis of knees and hips. Flat feet; sleep apnea and respiratory problems etc. the Framingham Heart Study in United States of America reveals that there is a dramatic increase (20%) in sudden death among overweight adults as compared to those with normal weight. Healthy People 2010 are a comprehensive set of disease prevention and health promotion objectives for the Nation to achieve over the first decade of the new century and one of the objective is to reduce obesity up to 15% in adults by 2010.the objectives are 19-1: - increase the proportion of adults who are at a healthy weight from 42 % to 60% by 2010. 19-2: - Reduce the proportion of adults who are obese from 23% to 15% by 2010. 19-3: - Reduce the proportion of children and adolescents who are overweight or obese from 11% to 5% by 2010. In order to achieve this objective health care planning has to be done and an obesity policy has to be made which has to be implemented at various health care levels, the work done has to be evaluated and depending upon the results relevant modification should be made in the policy to achieve better results. OBESITY POLICY The policy is to educate the American public on the dangers and medical quandaries that obesity causes and to help eradicate this epidemic from our nation. PLAN: Health education is planned in connection with a health service for proper implementation. This health service provides health education about hazards of obesity in the following three methods Individual approach: by personal interviews in hospitals, consultation rooms, and health care centers or peoples houses. Health education is given at every interaction with the patient about the etiology, risk, prevention and control of obesity. It will be the principal duty of the physician and nursing staff to